Extremely Serious

Author: ron (Page 25 of 33)

Adding NuGet Package Reference to a Project

Add a NuGet package reference to .Net Core project using the following command:

dotnet add package <PACKAGE_NAME> [-v <VERSION>]

Where:

PACKAGE_NAME The NuGet package to be added
VERSION If the optional -v was used, the target VERSION of the NuGet package.

Example without the -v option

dotnet add package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights

Example with the -v option

dotnet add package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights -v 2.10.0

Philippine Internet Radio Stations

StationStreaming Address
Cool FM 90.1http://equinox.shoutca.st:8938/stream
iFM 93.9 Manilahttp://curiosity.shoutca.st:8098/stream
90.7 Love Radio Manilahttps://manilabr.radioca.st/stream
Magic 107http://curiosity.shoutca.st:8098/stream/1/
Star FM Manila 102.7 FMhttp://ample-zeno-06.radiojar.com/g1pmt17nz9duv
YES! FM 101.1 Manilahttp://37.59.28.208:8500/stream
Monster RX 93.1http://icecast.eradioportal.com:8000/monsterrx
Rakista Radiohttp://206.190.138.197:8000/stream/1/

ThreadPoolExecutor with ArrayBlockingQueue and Custom Thread Name

Create an implementation of ThreadFactory to create a thread with custom name for ThreadPoolExecutor as follows:

class MyThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
    private AtomicLong threadCounter;

    private MyThreadFactory() {
        threadCounter = new AtomicLong();
    }

    @Override
    public Thread newThread(Runnable runnable) {
        var thread=new Thread(runnable);
        thread.setName(String.join("-","my-thread",
                String.valueOf(threadCounter.incrementAndGet())));
        return thread;
    }
}

The preceding class will generate a thread with the name starting with my-thread. Use the instance of this class in constructing the ThreadPoolExecutor as follows:

var executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 4, 60L, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
        new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(100), new MyThreadFactory(), 
        new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());

The preceding declaration creates an instance of ThreadPoolExecutor with 2 core threads, 4 maximum threads, 60 seconds keep alive and supports 100 items in the queue. The queue size is defined by the instance of ArrayBlockingQueue class.

Start all the core threads as follows:

executor.prestartAllCoreThreads();

Using a profiling tool we can search for all the threads whose names starts with my-thread like the following screenshot:

Don't forget to call any shutdown/terminate methods when done using the executor.

Getting a Resource using ModuleLayer

If the resource and the module are known, we can use the ModuleLayer to access it like the following snippet.

ModuleLayer.boot().findModule(<MODULE_NAME>).ifPresent(___module -> {
    try {
        var modResource = ___module.getResourceAsStream(<RESOURCE_NAME>);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
});

Where:

MODULE_NAME -> the name of the module that has the resource.
RESOURCE_NAME -> the resource of interest.

Squashing Commits Before Pushing a Branch into a Git Upstream

Pre-requisite

  • Git is installed locally.

Procedures

  1. Checkout the non-master branch to be squashed.
  2. Ensure that the branch is up to date from the master.
  3. Open a terminal and change the directory to the root of checked out branch.
  4. Run the following command:
    git rebase -i master
  5. Once a text editor opens and leave the first pick alone and the subsequent picks must be replaced with squash. For example:
    From

    pick < hash1 > < message1 >
    pick < hash2 > < message2 >
    pick < hash3 > < message3 > 
    pick < hash4 > < message4 >
    

    To

    pick < hash1 > < message1 >
    squash < hash2 > < message2 >
    squash < hash3 > < message3 > 
    squash < hash4 > < message4 >
    
  6. Save the update and close the editor.
  7. Another editor will open to update the message since git is about the combine multiple commits.
  8. Update the message if necessary.
  9. Save and close the editor.
  10. If everything went fine your branch is now squashed.

Sample Usage of Java 9 Flow (Reactive Stream) API

Reactive stream is gaining traction in the mainstream programming and java has its own implementation via the Flow API. Popular reactive stream implementations are RxJava, Reactor and Akka.

import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
import java.util.concurrent.SubmissionPublisher;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

public class Main {

    /**
     * Sample subscriber implementation.
     */
    public static class Subscriber implements Flow.Subscriber<Integer> {

        /**
         * Holds an instance of Flow.Subscription instance so that we can request what we can handle.
         */
        private Flow.Subscription subscription;

        /**
         * Tracks if the publisher was closed.
         */
        private boolean isDone;

        /**
         * Triggered on the initial subscription.
         * @param subscription An instance of Flow.Subscription.
         */
        @Override
        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
            System.out.println("Subscribed");
            this.subscription = subscription;
            this.subscription.request(1);
        }

        /**
         * Do the actual processing.
         * @param item The actual item currently being processed.
         */
        @Override
        public void onNext(Integer item) {
            System.out.println("Processing " + item);
            this.subscription.request(1);
        }

        /**
         * Holds how to handle error.
         * @param throwable An instance of Throwable.
         */
        @Override
        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
            throwable.printStackTrace();
        }

        /**
         * Called with the publisher was closed or completed.
         */
        @Override
        public void onComplete() {
            System.out.println("Processing done.");
            isDone = true;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        
        //The publisher of the data.
        SubmissionPublisher<Integer> publisher = new SubmissionPublisher<>();

        //The sample subscriber implementation.
        Subscriber subscriber = new Subscriber();
        
        //Register a subscriber.
        publisher.subscribe(subscriber);

        //The sample stream to process.
        var intData = IntStream.rangeClosed(1, 10);

        //Publish the stream data. 
        intData.forEach(publisher::submit);

        //The publisher is done.
        publisher.close();

        //Since this is processing is asynchronous wait for everything to be processed. 
        while(!subscriber.isDone) {
            Thread.sleep(10);
        }
        
        System.out.println("Done");
    }
}
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